Sunday, December 22, 2019
Social Psychology A Unique Subfield Of Psychology
Social psychology is a unique subfield of psychology. The history of the psychology dates back in 387 BC when Plato had inferred that the human brain is a device comprising of mental structures. Charles Darwin coined the theory of evolution called ââ¬Å"Survival of the Fittestâ⬠when he disseminated his On the Origin of Species in 1859. Many other names have made major contributions in the field of psychology. However, it was Leon Festinger, in 1957, who propositioned his postulation of ââ¬Å" Cognitive Dissonanceâ⬠and became an instrumental individual in the field of Social Psychology (ââ¬Å"History,â⬠2003). Festingerââ¬â¢s theory implied that when someone is feeling dissonant, he will avoid the situation or disregard the information due to the fear of feeling discomfort. Social psychology is a subfield discipline of psychology that concentrates on how an individual or group of individuals feel, react and think based on certain conditions or situations they are involved in. It is an empirical science which main objective is to interpret and rationalize the relationship between the thoughts, attitudes and emotions of a person or group of people which can be predisposed by the indirect, illusionary or be mere presence of other person or group of person through evaluating and endeavoring to validate such hypotheses. Social psychologists do not rely on folk wisdom which can be influenced by skewed interpretations as well as subjective thoughts and opinions. Instead, social psychologistsShow MoreRelatedPsychology And Sociology And Psychology1612 Words à |à 7 PagesWhen we think of society or people, and their behavior, psychology and sociology come to our mind. This is because they are academic fields that posses the same main idea, which is the study of the behavior. Although these two sciences have enormous differences, for those whom never had read anything about this topics it would seem the same. 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As a result, an interest in personality psychology increased and scholars from a number of disciplines offerred various perspectives and methods for the study of personality (Costa McCrae 1998, p. 103; Ewen 2013, p. 3). Three of the major theories that dominated the study of personality psychology during this period were: Sigmund Freudââ¬â¢s psychoanalytic
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